Watch over 2,400 documentaries for free for 30 days AND get a free Nebula account by signing up at https://curiositystream.com/upandatom. Once you sign up you'll get an email about Nebula! Hi! I'm Jade. If you'd like to consider supporting Up and Atom, head over to my Patreon page :) https://www.patreon.com/upandatom Visit the Up and Atom store https://store.nebula.app/collections/up-and-atom Subscribe to Up and Atom for physics, math and computer science videos https://www.youtube.com/c/upandatom Most of the material from this video was from the book Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea by Charles Seife. 3 Paradoxes the Gave Us Calculus https://youtu.be/EbHqtENNnSY *Follow me* @upndatom Up and Atom on Twitter: https://twitter.com/upndatom?lang=en Up and Atom on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/upndatom/ For a one time donation, head over to my PayPal :) https://www.paypal.me/upandatomshows 0:00 Intro 0:46 The Time Before Zero 2:00 Humans Invent Zero 5:40 Zero's Exile 9:44 Zero's Reincarnation 11:05 Zero's Reign *A big thank you to my AMAZING PATRONS!* Jonathan Koppelman, Michael Seydel, Cy 'kkm' K'Nelson , Rick DeWitt, Thorsten Auth , Purple Penguin , AndrewA, Izzy Ca, Richard O McEwen Jr, Scott Ready, John H. Austin, Jr. , Brian Wilkins, Thomas V Lohmeier, David Johnston , Thomas Krause , Lynn Shackelford, Ave Eva Thornton, Andrew Pann, Anne Tan , Keith Lazarus, Tyler Simms, Michael Geer, Daniel Quinn, James Mahoney, Jim Felich, Fabio Manzini, Jeremy, Sam Richardson, Robin High, KiYun Roe, Christopher Rhoades, DONALD McLeod, Ron Hochsprung, OnlineBookClub.org, Aria Bend, James Matheson, Kevin Anderson, Alexander230, Michael Martin, Tim Ludwig, Alexander Del Toro Barba, Corey Girard, Justin Smith, Emily, A. Duncan, Mark Littlehale, Lucas Alexander, Tony T Flores, Dagmawi Elehu, Jeffrey Smith , Alex Hackman , bpatb, Joel Becane, Michael Hunter , Paul Barclay, 12tone, Sergey Ten, Damien Holloway, Mikely Whiplash , John Lakeman , Jana Christine Saout , Jeff Schwarz , Yana Chernobilsky, Michael Dean , Chris Amaris, Matt G , Dag-Erling Smørgrav , John Shioli , Todd Loreman , Dean Fantastic, Bernard Pang, Russell Brown, Oleg Dats, Max Isenholt, John Spalding, René Pasold, Simon J. Dodd, Tang Chun, Michelle, Richard Vallender, William Toffey, Michel Speiser, Rigid Designator, James Horsley, Craig Tumblison, Cameron Tacklind, 之元 丁, Kevin Chi, Paul Blanchard, Lance Ahmu, Tim Cheseborough, Nico Papanicolaou, keine, Markus Lindström, Steve Watson, Midnight Skeptic, Kyle Higgins, aeidolos, Mike Jepson, Dexter Scott, Potch, Indrajeet Sagar, Markus Herrmann (trekkie22), Gil Chesterton, Alipasha Sadri, Pablo de Caffe, Taylor Hornby, Mark Fisher, Colin Byrne, Nick H, Jesper de Jong, Loren Hart, Sofia Fredriksson, Phat Hoang, Spuddy, Sascha Bohemia, tesseract, Stephen Britt, KG, Hansjuerg Widmer, John Sigwald, O C, Carlos Gonzalez, Thomas Kägi, James Palermo, Gary Leo Welz, Chris Teubert, Fran, Robert J Frey, Wolfgang Ripken, Jeremy Bowkett, Vincent Karpinski, Nicolas Frias, Louis M, kadhonn, Moose Thompson, Andrew, Pedro Paulo Vezza Campos, S, Sam Ross, Garrett Chomka, Bobby Butler, Rebecca Lashua, Pat Gunn, George Fletcher, RobF, Vincent Seguin, Shawn, Israel Shirk, Jesse Clark, Steven Wheeler, Philip Freeman, Jareth Arnold, Simon Barker, Lou, Simon Dargaville, and Magesh. Creator - Jade Tan-Holmes Script - Zoe Cocchiaro Cinematography - Simon Mackenzie Animations - Tom Groenestyn Music - epidemic sound